| 摘要 |
<p>An agrochemical composition for controlling nematodes comprising iprodione and at least one macrolide compound selected from compounds of the general formulae (I) and (II): in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or heterocyclyl group; and A and B denote a single bond, a double bond or a single bond and an epoxy bridge; and compounds of the general formula (II): R7 is hydrogen; R8 is hydrogen or a group of the general formula (III): R9 is OH, CH3-CO-NH-, or a group of formulae (IV) or (V) as defined herein; D is a bond and R10 and R11 are hydrogen or combined to form =N-O-CH3; or D is a double bond and R10 and R11 combined represent hydrogen; R12 is alkyl, alkenyl or phenyl; R13 is OH, R13 is hydrogen or R13 and R14 together form =N-OH. Preferred compounds of formula (I) are spinosad and spinetoram. Preferred compounds of formula (II) are ivermectin, abamectin, milbemectin, moxidectin, eprinomectin, lepimectin, selamectin and doramectin.</p> |
