System and method for determining terrain transitions

摘要

A prosthetic or orthotic system including a sensor module and a processing module usable to determine a terrain variable, such as a terrain transition. In certain examples, the system is capable of anticipating a terrain transition prior to the user experiencing the terrain transition, which may include, for instance, a transition from level ground walking to walking on stairs or may include a change in a slope of the ground surface. In certain embodiments, the system advantageously monitors a posture and/or movement of the patient to anticipate the terrain transition. Furthermore, the system may control an actuator to appropriately adjust the prosthetic or orthotic device to encounter the anticipated terrain transition.

主权项

1. A method of controlling the movement of a device attached to a limb of a patient, the method comprising:
receiving first data identifying a change in a posture of a patient occurring while moving on a first terrain with a prosthetic ankle device attached to a limb of the patient; processing with a computing device the first data to determine a terrain transition from the first terrain to a second terrain, wherein the first terrain comprises a different slope than the second terrain, and wherein said determining comprises identifying the different slope of the second terrain prior to any portion of the patient moving on the second terrain; outputting second data indicative of the determined terrain transition; and controlling with the computing device a movement of the prosthetic ankle device based at least upon said second data, wherein said controlling comprises at least actively adjusting an angle of a joint of the prosthetic ankle device prior to moving on the second terrain in order to accommodate the different slope of the second terrain identified from the first data.