| 摘要 |
The embodiments of the present invention relate to a routing table establishment method and device and a routing table lookup, method and device. The routing table establishment method includes: partitioning a data structure of a routing table into a trunk and a TRIE sub-tree (101); adding entries of the routing table to the TRIE sub-tree (102); and storing an upgrade sub-node of the TRIE sub-tree's root in the trunk, where the height of the TRIE sub-tree is smaller than or equal to a set height threshold (103), and the upgrade sub-node of the TRIE sub-tree's root is a sub-root among prefix sub-nodes included in the TRIE sub-tree's root. Thereby ensuring the high compression ratio of the routing table; and the height of the TRIE sub-tree is controlled according to the height threshold, thereby reducing times for accessing a memory, improving lookup speed, and reducing lookup delay.
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