摘要 |
In a moving picture encoding apparatus, a primary candidate reference motion vector-setting unit sets N primary candidate reference motion vectors. A degree of reliability calculation unit calculates the reliability of each primary candidate reference motion vector, which represents effectiveness in predicting a motion vector of a block to be decoded, using coded or decoded image information. A reference motion vector determination unit selects secondary candidate reference motion vectors with reliability higher than a predetermined threshold value from the N primary candidate reference motion vectors. A motion vector prediction unit creates a predictive motion vector of a block to be coded using M (M<N) secondary candidate reference motion vectors with high reliability. |