摘要 |
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithographic process where a process error caused by one or more heat sources can be reduced or minimized. <P>SOLUTION: An immersion lithographic apparatus is provided. The immersion lithographic apparatus has a substrate table including a drain so configured as to receive an immersion liquid leaking into a gap between the edge of a substrate on the substrate table and the edge of a concave portion where the substrate is disposed. By directing one or more jets of the liquid toward the back side of a portion that supports the substrate, at least a portion of the concave portion that supports the substrate is thermally adjusted, thus providing a thermal adjustment system in the immersion lithographic apparatus. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT |