| 摘要 |
<p>865,107. Bending glass sheets. LIBBEY-OWENS-FORD GLASS CO. June 4, 1959 [June 25, 1958], No. 19093/59. Class 56. In the bending of glass sheets to a configuration having a region of sharp curvature wherein the sheet is supported over a shaping mould and heated to bending temperature, an auxiliary member is provided for supporting a portion of the glass sheet when partially bent and is mounted for movement out of engagement with the glass sheet after the mould has moved to the closed position to permit the sheet to bend to the configuration of the mould. The mould 28 comprises a centre section 29 hinged at 31 to a pair of end sections 30, the centre section comprising rails 36, 37 connected by blocks 40 to slightly lower support rails 38, 39 and the end sections rails 42 connected by blocks 44 to support rails 43. Each end section 30 has a pivot bar 32 secured thereto and supported from the frame 27 by links 33 and 35 joined by pins 34. The upper edges of the rails 42 are extended outwardly at 46 to support the edge of the flat glass sheet 20, the extension being flared and curved downwardly at the end 47. The glass is additionally supported adjacent rail 36 by pads 49 on arms 48 secured to pivot bars 32 and are lowered as the end sections 30 pivot upwardly. Adjacent the part to be curved most severely, an auxiliary rail 51 is provided between each rail 42 and its support rail 43. Each rail 51 is pivoted at 53 to one of the blocks 44 and at its other end has a downwardly extending leg 56 which is engaged by a lug 54 on a lifting member 55 secured to a block 40 of the centre section 29 so that as the mould is moved to the open position of Fig. 8, the rail 51 is lifted to the position shown. In this position it is locked by a rod 58 which extends through an opening 59 in the rail 42 to engage under the rail 51. The rod 58 is mounted between the upper ends of a pair of links 62 by a pin 64 lying in slots 65, the links 62 being centrally pivoted on a plate 63 secured to the rail 42 and being biased so that the rod 58 engages the rail 51 by a weight 67. The mould 28 passes through a bending furnace on rollers 61 and the glass softens and sinks on to the rails, including the rails 51. Further heating then causes the whole sheet to sag to give slight longitudinal bending as well as the severe transverse bends. To complete the transverse bends, the pin 58 is retracted by the action of an upwardly extending actuating member 66 on the furnace and the rail 51 pivots downwardly to lower the glass sheet 20 so that it lies wholly on the main rails.</p> |
