Photovoltaic element, photovoltaic module comprising photovoltaic element, and method of fabricating photovoltaic element

摘要

A photovoltaic element comprising a transparent conductive film (1b) capable of improving weather resistance is obtained. This photovoltaic element includes a photoelectric conversion layer (1a), and a transparent conductive film (1b) formed on a surface of the photoelectric conversion layer (1a) and including an indium oxide layer having (222) orientation and two X-ray diffraction peaks, in which the two X-ray diffraction peaks of the indium oxide layer is constituted by a first peak on a low angle side and a second peak on a high angle side having a peak intensity level lower than the first peak.