| 摘要 |
A process for producing polymers having at least one high vinyl end segment is provided. The process comprises: (a) forming a living prepolymer high vinyl initiator with a vinyl content greater than about 45% using a vinyl modifier, (b) adding a R<SUB>1</SUB>R<SUB>2</SUB>R<SUB>3</SUB>aluminum or R<SUB>1</SUB>R<SUB>2</SUB>R<SUB>3</SUB>boron compound to nullify the effect of the vinyl modifier, and (c) initiating polymerization of diene monomers using said living prepolymer high vinyl initiator so as to form a polymer product with at least one high vinyl end segment, where R<SUB>1</SUB>, R<SUB>2</SUB>, and R<SUB>3 </SUB>are selected from the group consisting of C1-C12 alkyl, C2-C12 alkene, C2-C12 alkyne, phenyl, and alkyl-substituted phenyl, and may all be identical or may all be separately selected but cannot be H. The polymers having at least one high vinyl end segment may be coupled to produce a polymer having a high vinyl end segment on all ends.
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