摘要 |
A fuel cell system includes at least one sensor and a controller. The sensor(s) provide data that is indicative of at least one directly measurable state of the fuel cell system. The controller is coupled to the sensor(s) to provide a mathematical model that is indicative of system dynamics of a state space of the fuel cell system for at least one state that is not directly measurable and the state(s) that are directly measurable. The controller generates estimate(s) of the state(s) that are not directly measurable based on the data and the model.
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