摘要 |
The present invention provides a therapeutic method to treat non-malignant diseases characterized by the excessive tissue growth, e.g., hyperplastic diseases, comprising administering to a mammal (e.g., human) afflicted with excessive tissue growth, an effective amount of a derivative of an indole compound of formula (I):formula (I): wherein R<SUP>1 </SUP>is lower alkyl, (hydroxy)lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, lower cycloalkyl, phenyl, benzyl or 2-thienyl; R<SUP>2</SUP>, R<SUP>3</SUP>, R<SUP>4 </SUP>and R<SUP>5 </SUP>are the same or different and are each hydrogen or lower alkyl; each R<SUP>6 </SUP>is individually hydrogen, lower alkyl, hydroxy, (hydroxy)lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, benzyloxy, lower alkanoyloxy, nitro or halo, R<SUP>7 </SUP>is hydrogen, lower alkyl or lower alkenyl, X is oxy and thio, Y is carbonyl, -(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>1-3</SUB>-, -(C<SUB>1</SUB>-C<SUB>3</SUB>)alkyl(CO)-, or -(CH<SUB>2</SUB>)<SUB>1-3</SUB>SO<SUB>2</SUB>-; Z is hydroxy, lower alkoxy, (C<SUB>2</SUB>-C<SUB>4</SUB>)acyloxy, -N(R<SUP>8</SUP>)(R<SUP>9</SUP>), phenylamino, (omega-(4-pyridyl)(C<SUB>2</SUB>-C<SUB>4 </SUB>alkoxy), (omega-((R<SUP>8</SUP>)(R<SUP>9</SUP>) amino)(C<SUB>2</SUB>-C<SUB>4 </SUB>alkoxy), an amino acid ester of (omega-(HO)(C<SUB>2</SUB>-C<SUB>4</SUB>))alkoxy, -N(R<SUP>8</SUP>)CH(R<SUP>8</SUP>)CO<SUB>2</SUB>H, 1'-D-glucuronyloxy, -SO<SUB>3</SUB>H, -PO<SUB>4</SUB>H<SUB>2</SUB>, -N(NO)(OH), -SO<SUB>2</SUB>NH<SUB>2</SUB>, -PO(OH)(NH<SUB>2</SUB>), -OCH<SUB>2</SUB>CH<SUB>2</SUB>N(CH<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>3</SUB><SUP>+</SUP>, or tetrazolyl; wherein R<SUP>8 </SUP>and R<SUP>9 </SUP>are each H, (C<SUB>1</SUB>-C<SUB>3</SUB>)alkyl or together with N are a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring comprising 1-3 N(R<SUP>8</SUP>), S or nonperoxide O; n is 0, 1, 2, or 3; wherein R<SUP>8 </SUP>and R<SUP>9 </SUP>are each H, (C<SUB>1</SUB>-C<SUB>3</SUB>)alkyl or together with N are a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring comprising 1-3 N(R<SUP>8</SUP>), S or nonperoxide O; each alkyl or phenyl group of R<SUP>1</SUP>, R<SUP>2</SUP>, R<SUP>3</SUP>, R<SUP>4</SUP>,R<SUP>5</SUP>, R<SUP>6</SUP>, R<SUP>7 </SUP>and Z is optionally substituted with 1, 2, or 3 (C<SUB>1</SUB>-C<SUB>4</SUB>)alkyl groups; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
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