Picture coding method and picture decoding method

摘要

The method includes the following units: a coefficient number detecting unit ( 109 ) for detecting the number of coefficients which has a value other than 0 for each block according to the generated coefficient, a coefficient number storing unit ( 110 ) for storing the number of coefficients detected, a coefficient number coding unit ( 111 ) for selecting a table for variable length coding based on the numbers of coefficients in the coded blocks located on the periphery of a current block to be coded with reference to the selected table for variable length coding so as to perform variable length coding for the number of coefficients.