Method for forming semiconductor memory device having a fuse

摘要

A fabrication method for forming a semiconductor device having a fuse is provided. A substrate includes a cell array area, a peripheral circuit area and a global step difference between the cell array area and the peripheral circuit area. The substrate comprises a fuse formed in the peripheral circuit of the substrate. An interlayer insulating layer is formed on the global step difference. The global step difference is reduced by a cell open process. A multilevel metal interconnection including an intermetal insulating layer is formed on the resultant structure. During the cell open process and/or the process for forming the multilevel metal interconnection, the interlayer insulating layer and/or the intermetal insulating layer is partially removed to form a recess. A passivation layer is formed on the multilevel metal interconnection. A fuse opening is formed through the recess to expose the fuse. The etching amount for forming the fuse opening is significantly reduced by the partial removal of the interlayer insulating layer and/or the intermetal insulating layer.