| 摘要 |
The invention has improved parameters when compared iwth prior art devices; pump power was decreased by four orders of magnitude and amplification of signal was increased by two orders of magnitude. The main features of the invention are the following. A nonlinear optical waveguide is made on the basis of a layered MQW-type structure, where unidirectional distributively coupled waves (Ip, Is), e.g. coupled waves having orthogonal polarizations, interact. The wavelength of optical radiation is chosen close to the wavelength of resonance in the structure. Input/output elements, taking into account the asymmetry of the cross section of the nonlinear optical waveguide, are mounted at the input and output of the nonlinear waveguide making up a compact nonlinear-optic module. A small electric current is injected across said nonlinear optical waveguide through electrodes, so as to increase the gain and decrease the pump optical power to a high degree. The device also contains a Peltier element and temperature sensor which help to obtain a low predetermined critical power of pump radiation necessary for large signal gain and to set up the necessary operation mode. The method of mounting and the construction of the optical elements of the device are also claimed. The technological reserves can improve already achieved record parameters. The device may be used as all-optical transistor, all-optical switch, logic element and devices based thereon.
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