| 摘要 |
<p>The invention relates to a transport wagon for carrying cargo, especially cars, and to a method for loading the transport wagon. The transport wagon comprises a chassis (1) with trains of wheels (2) at its ends. In its central area, the wagon chassis has a recessed loading portion (6), where the vertical level of the upper surface of the chassis is clearly lower than at the ends of the wagon. The wagon is divided into longitudinal cargo segments (8) by means of dividing support walls (4) having cantilever cargo levels. The cargo levels do not form a continuous cover on the chassis, being merely small support surfaces in the corners of the cargo segment, on which the cargo carried in the wagon is supported. The cargo levels are disposed in the dividing support walls so as to be vertically movable. The transport wagon is loaded from the side of the wagon by transferring cars onto the cargo levels by means of any loading device. The cars are placed on the cargo levels supported by removable wheel cages, being thus retained in position during transport without any other attachment. The transport wagon also allows transport of cars placed on pallets. The invention notably increases the transport capacity of transport wagons, since cars can be carried in the wagons on more than two levels. In addition, the stages of loading and unloading the wagons become more rapid, since the cars do not need to be driven through the wagons.</p> |
