Optical pickup

摘要

An optical pickup for irradiating a record surface of an optical storage medium (1) with light and receiving the light reflected by the record surface, the reflected light composed of a data signal component corresponding to data recorded on the optical storage medium (1) and another component. The optical pickup comprises a light source (5) for emitting the light to the record surface of the optical storage medium; a first photo detector (3) for receiving the data signal component of the reflected light; a second photo detector (4) for receiving the other component of the reflected light; and a base (2) having a surface on which the light source (5), the first photo detector (3) and the second photo detector (4) are arranged. In addition, the optical pickup is provided with an optical condensing element (9) for converging divergent rays of the reflected light to parallel rays; a 1/4 lambda wave length plate (15) for converting circularly polarized light of the reflected light from the optical condensing element (9) to linearly polarized light of s polarization; a light separation optical element (8) for transmitting the light from the light source (5), and for reflecting the linearly polarized light of s polarization from the 1/4 lambda wave length plate (15); an optical compensation element (7) for condensing the linearly polarized light of s polarization reflected by the light separation optical element (8) to the first photo detector (3) and the second photo detector (4) ; and a diffractive optical element (17) for diffracting and making the linearly polarized light of s polarization reflected by the light separation optical element (8) incident on the optical compensation element (7) at a predetermined incident angle, so as to condense the linearly polarized light of s polarization on the first photo detector (3) and the second photo detector (4).