摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optically functional element that breaks through the limitation of the device density, when a flat face substrate is used, alleviate the wiring difficulty, when a ball semiconductor is used and is based on a novel principle of operation. SOLUTION: A functional element, for example, a photo-electronic device 2 is formed on the circumference of the one-dimensional structure 1, 5 formed with a material, for example, an organic substance to prepare fibrous functional material. The one-dimensional structure 1, 5 is allowed to have a hierarchical structure according to the objective, for example, allowed to have a refractive index distribution or a hollow structure. This functional material is used as a basic fiber and woven up to form the two-dimensional intelligent fabric having a desired functions. The resultant intelligent fabric is used in an artificial muscle, a computer, a chemical treatment system. In another case, a photofunctional element is constituted by using the mutual action of 4 or more outer wires as the principle of operation and the constituted photofunctional element is used to constitute a display unit. |