Video coding control method and apparatus

摘要

In a coding control apparatus deciding, when coding of motion picture data on the basis of a generated information amount Aig of coded data generated by coding one frame, a quantization characteristic to be used for coding a next frame, a threshold comparison part (134) compares the generated information amount Aig with upper bound and lower bound thresholds Th_U and Th_L, and on the basis of the comparison result, a quantization characteristic decision part (135) decides the quantization characteristic to be used for coding the next frame. In other words, the quantization characteristic decision part (135) divides each frame of the motion picture data previously into a plurality of areas (GOB1 to GOB12) and classifies the plurality of areas in each frame into a first group and a second group, and sets, in response to the aforementioned comparison result, the same quantization characteristic for the first and second groups, or sets one of most approximate two different quantization characteristics for the first group and the other one for the second group respectively. Due to such a structure, a quantization state corresponding to the average quantization characteristic of most approximate two quantization characteristics q(s) and q(s + 1) can be created, whereby precision of coding control improves.