Elektromagnetisch betätigtes Ventil, insbesondere für hydraulische Bremsanlagen von Kraftfahrzeugen

摘要

The valve (10) has a seat valve (41) with a valve seat (28) in the form of a hollow cone and a closing member (37) in the form of a spherical segment. An inlet drilling (29) connected to a pressure medium inlet (26) opens centrally into the valve seat (28). A magnetic armature (19) closing the seat valve (41) and an opening return spring (22) operate on a pushrod (20) bearing the closing member (37). The valve (10) essentially taking the form of a control valve can be controlled in stable intermediate positions owing to the facts that: the sealing diameter of the valve seat (28) is at least 1.3 times that of the inlet drilling (29); the cone angle of the valve seat (28) is at most 110 DEG ; the magnetic force is steplessly variable and it drops uniformly as the valve travel increases; the force exerted on the closing member (37) by the pressure medium and the return spring (22) falls uniformly as the valve opening travel increases and its slope is greater than that of the magnetic force.