Pneumatic tyre

摘要

A pneumatic tyre having an aspect ratio of not less than 60% comprises a pair of bead cores (5) disposed one in each bead portion (4), a carcass (6) extending between the bead portions (4) through a tread portion (2) and sidewall portions (3) and turned up around the bead cores (5) to define a pair of turnup portions (6b), a belt (7) disposed radially outside the carcass (6) in the tread portion (2) and comprising belt plies (7A,7B) of which the radially innermost ply (7A) has an axial width (BW) of from 0.8 to 1.2 times the tread width (TW), a pair of bead apexes (9) each tapering radially outwardly from each of the bead cores (5), characterised in that each of the carcass turnup portions (6b) has a radially outer end (X1) at a height (HC) of not more than 0.15 times the tyre section height (H), measured from the bead base line (BL), each of the bead apexes (9) has a radially outer end (9A) at a height (Hb) of not more than 0.25 times the tyre section height (H), measured from the bead base line (BL), a tread rubber (10) disposed in the tread portion (2) to define the ground contacting tread face having a loss tangent of not more than 0.14, a pair of short fibre reinforcing layers (11) each disposed in each of the sidewall portions (3) between the axial outer edges (X2) of the radially innermost belt ply (7A) and the radially outer ends (X1) of the turnup portions (6b) of the carcass (6), and extending along the axially outer surface of the carcass (6), each of the short fibre reinforcing layers (11) having a thickness of from 0.3 to 1.0 mm, the short fibre reinforcing layers (11) being in a compound of 100 parts by weight of a base rubber compound containing 40 to 70 parts by weight of butadiene rubber and 60 to 30 parts by weight of natural rubber and/or isoprene rubber 10 to 30 parts by weight of short fibre, and not more than 30 parts by weight of carbon black whose iodine number is in the range of from 30 to 90mg/g, the short fibre in each of the short fibre reinforcing layers (11) being oriented circumferentially of the tyre so that the direction of orientation of not less than 90% of the short fibre is in the range of from +20 to -20 degrees to the circumferential direction of the tyre, and each of the short fibre reinforcing layers (11) has a directional complex elastic modulus such that the complex elastic modulus E*a in the circumferential direction is not less than 5 times the complex elastic modulus E*b in the radial direction.