| 摘要 |
<p>The method and system are used for recognising a time-sequential input pattern (20), which is derived from a continual physical quantity, such as speech. The system comprises input means (30), which accesses the physical quantity and therefrom generates a sequence of input observation vectors. The input observation vectors represent the input pattern. A reference pattern database (40) is used for storing reference patterns, which consist of a sequence of reference units. Each reference unit is represented by associated reference probability densities. A tree builder (60) represents for each reference unit the set of associated reference probability densities as a tree structure. Each leaf node of the tree corresponds to a reference probability density. Each non-leaf node corresponds to a cluster probability density, which is derived from all reference probability densities corresponding to leaf nodes in branches below the non-leaf node. A localizer (50) is used for locating among the reference patterns stored in the reference pattern database (40) a recognised reference pattern, which corresponds to the input pattern.</p> |
