摘要 |
1,155,353. Olefin-polymer-sulphonate or sulphonic acid compositions. SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO. Ltd. 27 Jan., 1967 [28 Jan., 1966 (2)], No. 4148/67. Heading C3P. Compositions comprise (1) certain monoolefin polymers and (2) certain aromatic sulphonic acids and salts thereof which are free from carboxylic acid groups, the metal of the salts belonging to Groups I to III of the Periodic Table. Specified classes of polymer (1) are polypropylene, polyethylene, block or random copolymers of propylene and ethylene or α-olefin other than propylene, and mixtures thereof, and mixtures with rubbery materials such as polyisobutylene, polybutadiene, styrenebutadiene rubber, ethylene-propylene rubber, and ethylene-propylene terpolymer. More than one of the sulphonic acids or sulphonates may be used. Conventional additives may also be present in the compositions and in the examples, dilaurylthiodipropionate, and 1,1,3-tri-(2-methyl - 4 - hydroxy - 5 - t - butylphenyl) - butane are employed. In the examples, the sulphonic acids used are benzene sulphonic acid, and 2,5- dichlorobenzenesulphonic acid, while the Ca, Mg, Al and Na salts of both of these acids and of x-naphthalenesulphonic acid, and m-xylene-4- sulphonic acid, are also used. |