发明名称 Near azeotropic mixture substitute for dichlorodifluoromethane
摘要 The present invention comprises a refrigerant mixture having two halocarbon components. The first component is present in a mole fraction of about 0.7 to less than 1.0 while the second component is present in a mole fraction of more than 0.0 to about 0.3. The first component is CH2FCF3. The second component can be CHClFCF3, CH3CClF2, a mixture of CHClFCF3 and CH3CClF2, a mixture of CHF2CH3 and CHClFCF3, a mixture of CHF2CH3 and CH3CClF2, or a mixture of CHClFCF3, CH3CClF2 and CHF2CH3. The preferred embodiment of this invention comprises about 0.7 to less than 1.0 mole fraction CH2FCF3, and more than 0.0 to about 0.3 mole fraction of a mixture of CHClFCF3 and CH3CClF2. The most preferred embodiment of this invention comprises about 0.7 to less than 1.0 mole fraction CH2FCF3 and more than 0.0 to about 0.3 mole fraction CH3CClF2. The resulting refrigerant has a vapor pressure close to-that of CF2Cl2, a nearly constant vapor pressure with evaporation, and is substantially less damaging to the Earth's ozone layer than CF2Cl2.
申请公布号 US5512197(A) 申请公布日期 1996.04.30
申请号 US19930140968 申请日期 1993.10.21
申请人 THE CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 发明人 JONES, JACK A.
分类号 C09K5/04;(IPC1-7):C09K5/04 主分类号 C09K5/04
代理机构 代理人
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