发明名称 Organic phosphates and their use as wear inhibitors
摘要 Compositions comprising a hydrocarbonaceous middle distillate fuel and a minor wear-inhibiting amount of a combination of (i) at least one fuel-soluble aryl phosphate of the formula (RO)3PO wherein each R is, independently, phenyl or an alkyl-substituted phenyl group; and (ii) at least one fuel-soluble aryl polyphosphate of the formula <IMAGE> wherein each R is, independently, phenyl or an alkyl-substituted phenyl group, Ar is m-phenylene or an alkyl-substituted m-phenylene group, and n is from 1 to 4. The combination contains from 2 to 30% by weight of component (i). These compositions are made by (a) reacting about 1.9 to about 2.1 equivalents of phenol or alkyl-substituted phenol with one equivalent of phosphoryl trihalide, and (b) reacting the intermediate product formed in (a) with from about 0.9 to about 1.1 equivalents of resorcinol or alkyl-substituted resorcinol per equivalent of phosphoryl trihalide employed in (a). Alternatively, the compositions are made by (a) reacting about 0.9 to about 1.1 equivalents of resorcinol or alkyl-substituted resorcinol with one equivalent of phosphoryl trihalide, and (b) reacting the intermediate product formed in (a) with from about 1.9 to about 2.1 equivalents of phenol or alkyl-substituted phenol per equivalent of phosphoryl trihalide employed in (a).
申请公布号 US5344468(A) 申请公布日期 1994.09.06
申请号 US19920949734 申请日期 1992.09.23
申请人 ETHYL PETROLEUM ADDITIVES, INC. 发明人 HANLON, J. VINCENT;BOSTICK, JOHN G.;KOLICH, CHARLES H.
分类号 C07F9/12;C10L1/26;C10M137/04;C10M141/10;(IPC1-7):C10L1/26 主分类号 C07F9/12
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