| 摘要 |
A first in, first out memory (FIFO) includes a multi-port memory array, which is accessed for read/write operations by activating a selected read or write word line. The read word line is controlled by a read shift register, and the write word line is controlled by a write shift register. In order to generate "full" and "empty" flags, the voltage state of read and write word lines are determined in "match circuits", which compare the locations of the read and write pointers. This eliminates the use of counters, and allows the shift registers and word line match circuits to be an integral part of a single-block regular structure. Furthermore, it allows the FIFO to be readily expanded to multiple numbers of words and bits per word.
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