| 摘要 |
Biological treatment process removes free and metal complexed cyanides, and thiocyanate through oxidations. Even high concentrations of these pollutants are workable. Toxic heavy metals are absorbed and adsorbed within a biofilm. This process has been adapted to and performs well at high cyanide concentrations (e.g., even above about 100 mg/L and high pH (e.g., even higher than about 9.5). Mixed cultures of adapted strains of Pseudomonas are utilized to perform biological oxidation within the system. End products of oxidation include carbonates, sulfates, and nitrates. The pH is neutralized by metabolism of, or by, intermediate reaction products. The biological processes can be utilized as a pretreatment or post-treatment process in conjunction with chemical processes.
|
