Real-time network routing.

摘要

An arrangement for routing calls from a source switch to a destination switch in a telecommunications network. If a direct trunk is available between the two switches, that trunk is used. Otherwise, the destination switch is queried to obtain availability data of trunks to that switch from intermediate switches of the network. This availability data is then compared with availability data of trunks from the source switch to the intermediate switches. A route is then selected using an intermediate switch having available trunks from the source switch and to the destination switch. If a route using lightly loaded trunk groups is available, that route is selected in preference to the use of a route using more heavily loaded trunk groups. Advantageously, routing is performed to dynamically optimize selection of a route based on the current state of the network. In order to ensure that different types of services carried over a trunk group receive equitable treatment, a load objective is specified for each type of service. If the actual load for a particular type of service equals or exceeds the load objective, then an available trunk of the trunk group will only be seized if the number of available trunks exceeds a reserve limit, the reserve limit being the sum of the differences between actual load and objective load for services whose actual load is less than the objective load as limited by a reserve limit for each kind of service. To give further protection to selected key services, an available trunk of a group can only be seized for use with a basic service if the number of available trunks exceeds the number being reserved for key services.