Reactor for hydrocarbon reforming and process for hydrocarbon reforming

摘要

The hydrocarbon-reforming reactor for the steam-reforming reaction and partial oxidation reaction has a chamber for feeding oxygen-containing gas, a chamber for feeding a gas of hydrocarbon and steam and a chamber for heat exchange of the reformed gas, starting from one side of the reforming reactor in this order, and also a catalyst layer which is charged into the interspace between an inner pipe, which has an opening to the chamber for feeding the oxygen-containing gas, and a reaction pipe which is arranged such that the inner pipe is arranged in its middle section, and leads via its opening into the chamber for feeding the mixed gas; a process for generating a reformed gas from hydrocarbon comprises carrying out a steam-reforming reaction in the catalyst layer on the side of the chamber for feeding the gas mixture of hydrocarbon and steam by feeding the gas mixture of hydrocarbon and steam to the catalyst layer from the chamber for feeding the gas mixture, performing a partial oxidation reaction and a steam-reforming reaction by feeding the oxygen-containing gas, which is introduced through holes or slots, which are provided in that part of the inner pipe, into the inner pipe through the chamber for feeding the oxygen-containing gas to the catalyst layer, which... Original abstract incomplete.