Direct-current arc furnace for steelmaking.

摘要

A DC arc furnace for steelmaking in which horizontal steel without internal water cooling are used. The front portion of the anodes (6) enters through holes in the walls into the furnace space (10) and the lower level of the anodes (6) reaches the furnace space (10) in a level which is lower than the door threshold (11). The rear portion of the anodes (6) is disposed in horizontal ducts outside the furnace hood, these ducts (14) being lined with refractory material (15). The horizontal components (7) of the anodes (6) are connected to vertical steel components (8) for current supply. The cooling of the horizontal and the vertical components (7, 8) is effected outside the furnace hood by means of components for indirect water cooling, these components being arranged in levels higher than the door threshold (11).