发明名称 |
The recovery of coal liquefaction catalysts. |
摘要 |
<p>Metal constituents are recovered from the heavy bottoms produced during the liquefaction of coal and similar carbonaceous solids in the presence of a catalyst containing a metal capable of forming an acidic oxide by burning the heavy bottoms in a combustion zone at a temperature below the fusion temperature of the ash to convert insoluble metal-containing catalyst residues in the bottoms into soluble metal-containing oxides; contacting the oxidized solids with an aqueous solution of a basic alkali metal salt to extract the soluble metal-containing oxides in the form of soluble alkali metal salts of the metal-containing oxides and recycling the soluble alkali metal salts to the liquefaction zone. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottoms are subjected to partial oxidation, pyrolysis, coking, gasification, extraction or a similar treatment process to recover hydrocarbon liquids and/or gases prior to the burning or combustion step.</p> |
申请公布号 |
EP0078700(A2) |
申请公布日期 |
1983.05.11 |
申请号 |
EP19820305810 |
申请日期 |
1982.11.02 |
申请人 |
EXXON RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY |
发明人 |
FRANCIS, JAMES NELSON;VELUSWAMY, LAVANGA REDDIAR |
分类号 |
C10G1/06;B01J38/00;C10G1/08;(IPC1-7):10G1/08 |
主分类号 |
C10G1/06 |
代理机构 |
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代理人 |
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主权项 |
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地址 |
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