Self-checking system for electronic processing equipment

摘要

A central processor controlling a set of peripheral units through an associated logic network is programmed to activate from time to time, through a direct connection by-passing the logic network, a checking unit including a read-only memory storing a variety of microprograms in areas individually addressable by the processor. Upon the reception of a memory address, a timing circuit is set to determine the frequency of stepping pulses advancing a counter which calls forth successive phases of the selected mircroprogram. Code words read out during these phases to the logic network are fed back by the latter to the processor for comparison with corresponding contents of its own program memory; in the event of a disparity, or when failure of the processor to emit a resetting signal lets the counter advance to the limit of its capacity, an alarm indicator is tripped.