| 摘要 |
In the invention strip-loaded dielectric substrates are used as amean to improve or construct new types of antennas or microwave devices. The strips are made of metal, and they are provided with periodic elements that prohibits quasi-TEM waves from being guided between the strips and the groundplane on the opposite side of the substrate, and surface waves from propagating in the substrate. Examples of such elements are: shorting pins, also called via holes or simply vias, between the strips and the ground plane; removed pieces of the strips, so that they actually look like long rectangular patches rather than strips; short pieces of the strips with a different strip width; other parasitic elements in direct contact with the strips or near them.
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