发明名称 METHODS AND COMPOUNDS FOR PHOTOTHERAPY WITH CHALCOGENORHODAMINE PHOTOSENSITIZERS
摘要 A method of selectively depleting pathogenic T lymphocytes from a blood cell composition is carried out by (a) combining the cell composition ex vivo with an active compound in an effective amount, and then (b) irradiating the cells with light ex vivo for a time and at an intensity sufficient to selectively kill pathogenic T lymphocytes in said cell composition. Chalcogenorhodamine photosensitizers useful as such active compounds are also described.
申请公布号 US2017096636(A1) 申请公布日期 2017.04.06
申请号 US201515316016 申请日期 2015.06.04
申请人 Wake Forest University Health Sciences ;The Research Foundation for the State University of New York 发明人 McIver Zachariah A.;Hill Jacqueline E.;Detty Michael R.
分类号 C12N5/00;A61K31/4745;A61K31/4743;A61K35/26;A61K41/00 主分类号 C12N5/00
代理机构 代理人
主权项 1. A method of selectively depleting pathogenic T lymphocytes from a blood cell composition, comprising: (a) combining said cell composition ex vivo with an active compound in an effective amount, and then (b) irradiating said cells with light ex vivo for a time and at an intensity sufficient to selectively kill pathogenic T lymphocytes in said cell composition; wherein said active compound is selected from the group consisting of: (i) compounds of Formula I:wherein: E is S or Se; Ar is aryl or heteroaryl, each of which is substituted or unsubstituted; W, X, Y, and Z are each independently H or C1 through C8, linear or branched, alkyl; R1′, R2′, R1″ and R2″ are each independently H or C1 through C8, linear or branched, alkyl; and/or R1′ and R2′ are alkyl groups connected such that they together comprises a 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7-membered ring, which ring optionally bears alkyl or aryl substituents; and/or R1″ and R2″ are alkyl groups connected such that they together comprises a 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7-membered ring, which ring optionally bears alkyl or aryl substituents; and/or R1′ and Y are connected such that they together comprises a 5, 6 or 7-membered ring; and/or R1′ and Y are connected such that they together comprises a 5, 6 or 7-membered ring; and/or R2′ and Z are connected such that they together comprises a 5, 6 or 7-membered ring; and/or R1″ and W are connected such that they together comprises a 5, 6 or 7-membered ring; and/or R2″ and X are connected such that they together comprises a 5, 6 or 7-membered ring; and A is an anion; (ii) compounds of Formula Ia:wherein: E is S or Se; E′ is O, S, NH, or NRe wherein Re is C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; X′ is O or S; W, X, Y, and Z, and R1′, R2′, R1″ and R2″, are as described in connection with Formula I above; and Rc and Rd are each independently H or C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl, or Rc and Rd together form with N a 3, 4, 5 6, or 7 membered ring; and A is an anion; (iii) compounds of Formula Ib:wherein: E is S or Se; X′ is O or S; W, X, Y, and Z, and R1′, R2′, R1″ and R2″, and Rc and Rd, are as described in connection with Formula I above; the group —C(═X′)(—NRcRd) can be in the 2—(ortho), 3—(meta), or 4—(para) position; and A is an anion; (iv) compounds of Formula IIa:wherein: E is S or Se; E′ is O, S, NH, or NRe, wherein Re is C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; X′ is O or S; W and X, R1″ and R2″, and Rc and Rd, are as described in connection with Formula I above; and A is an anion; (v) compounds of Formula IIb:wherein: E is S or Se; X′ is O or S; W and X, R1″ and R2″, and Rc and Rd, are as described in connection with Formula I above; the group —C(═X′)(—NRcRd) can be in the 2—(ortho), 3—(meta), or 4—(para) position; and A is an anion; (vi) compounds of Formula IIIa:wherein: E is S or Se; E′ is O, S, NH, or NRe, wherein Re is C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; X′ is O or S; W and X, R1″ and R2″, and Rc and Rd, are as described in connection with Formula I above; and A is an anion; (vii) compounds of Formula IIIb:wherein: E is S or Se; X′ is O or S; W and X, R1″ and R2″, and Rc and Rd, are as described in connection with Formula I above; the group —C(═X′)(—NRcRd) can be in the 2—(ortho), 3—(meta), or 4—(para) position; and A is an anion; (viii) compounds of Formula IVa:wherein: E is S or Se; E′ is O, S, NH, or NRe, wherein Re is C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; X′ is O or S; W and X, R1″ and R2″, and Rc and Rd, are as described in connection with Formula I above; and A is an anion; (ix) compounds of Formula IVb:wherein: E is S or Se; X′ is O or S; W and X, R1″ and R2″, and Rc and Rd, are as described in connection with Formula I above; the group —C(═X′)(—NRcRd) can be in the 2—(ortho), 3—(meta), or 4—(para) position; and A is an anion; (x) compounds of Formula Va:wherein: E is S or Se; E′ is O, S, NH, or NRe, wherein Re is C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; X′ is O or S; Rc and Rd are as described in connection with Formula I above; and A is an anion; (xi) compounds of Formula Vb:wherein: E is S or Se; X′ is O or S; Rc and Rd are as described in connection with Formula I above; the group —C(═X′)(—NRcRd) can be in the 2—(ortho), 3—(meta), or 4—(para) position; and A is an anion; (xii) compounds of Formula VIa:wherein: E is S or Se; E′ is O, S, NH, or NRe, wherein Re is C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; X′ is O or S; Rc and Rd are as described in connection with Formula I above; and each R′ is independently H or C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; and A is an anion; (xiii) compounds of Formula VIb:wherein: E is S or Se; X′ is O or S; Rc and Rd are as described in connection with Formula I above; each R′ is independently H or alkyl; the group —C(═X′)(—NRcRd) can be in the 2—(ortho), 3—(meta), or 4—(para) position; and A is an anion; (xiv) compounds of Formula VIIa:wherein: E is S or Se; E′ is O, S, NH, or NRe, wherein Re is C1 to C6, linear or branched, alkyl; X′ is O or S; and each R′ is independently H or alkyl; each R″ is independently H or alkyl; Rc and Rd are as described in connection with Formula I above; and A is an anion; and (xv) compounds of Formula VIIb:wherein: E is S or Se; X′ is O or S; each R′ is independently H or alkyl; each R″ is independently H or alkyl; Rc and Rd are as described in connection with Formula I above; and the group —C(═X′)(—NRcRd) can be in the 2—(ortho), 3—(meta), or 4—(para) position; and A is an anion.
地址 Winston-Salem NC US
您可能感兴趣的专利