Dynamic evaluation of the optical multiplex section per-channel pre-emphasis power

摘要

An apparatus and method of pre-emphasising a launch power profile of a section in an optical network is provided. The method comprises measuring the output power at the output of the section, determining the predicted output power associated with a flat launch power profile using design characteristics of the section and determining the total power deviation between the measured output power and the predicted output power. Also, the method comprises determining the signal to noise ratio deviation and the nonlinear phase shift deviation as a function of the total power deviation, and pre-emphasising the launch power profile based on a function of the calculated signal to noise ratio deviations of each span and the calculated nonlinear phase shift deviations of each span, such that the sum of the nonlinear phase shift deviations and the sum of the signal to noise ratio deviations of each channel are reduced by an equal amount.

主权项

1. A method of pre-emphasising the launch power profile of a section in an optical network, the section comprising a plurality of fibre optic spans, each span being separated by an amplifier, the method comprising the steps of:
measuring, for each channel of the section, the output power at the output of the section; determining, for each channel of the section, the predicted output power associated with a flat launch power profile using design characteristics of the section; determining, for each channel of the section, the total power deviation between the measured output power and the predicted output power; determining, for each channel of each plurality of fibre optic spans, the signal to noise ratio deviation as a function of the total power deviation; determining, for each channel of each plurality of fibre optic spans, the nonlinear phase shift deviation as a function of the total power deviation; and pre-emphasising the launch power profile based on a function of the calculated signal to noise ratio deviations of each span and the calculated nonlinear phase shift deviations of each span, such that the sum of the nonlinear phase shift deviations and the sum of the signal to noise ratio deviations of each channel are reduced by an equal amount.