| 摘要 |
<p>There is disclosed an extruder which decreases waste of a material or forming time, and extrudes ceramic formed bodies having a suitable quality in the extrusion of large sized ceramic formed bodies. An extruder 1 comprises an extruding section 10, a chamber drum 20, and a forming section 30. The extruding section 10 kneads and extrudes a kneaded material including a ceramic raw material. The chamber drum 20 includes a first space portion 23 which extends from the extrusion port 12 side of the extruding section 10 in an extruding direction and allows the kneaded material to flow in the extruding direction, and a second space portion 24 which extends from a downstream side of the first space portion 23 in a downward direction, allows the kneaded material to flow in the downward direction different from the extruding direction, and has a discharge port to discharge the kneaded material. The forming section 30 includes a die 36 through which the kneaded material discharged through the discharge port of the chamber drum 20 is pushed out, to extrude and form ceramic formed bodies.
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