| 摘要 |
The present invention provides non-invasive methods and apparatuses for increasing mucociliary clearance (MCC) of a subject to prevent, treat, or improve MCC in conditions such as Eustachian tube dysfunction, otitis media, and diseases of the upper and/or lower respiratory tracts. As described herein, the methods and apparatuses of the present invention increase MCC by applying non-invasive external movement/force to a subject to generate internal mechanical oscillating shear stress in the subject for prophylactic or therapeutic use in subjects at risk of developing or having a condition of the upper and lower respiratory system, Eustachian tube, or middle ear that is caused by impairment of the MCC system. |
