摘要 |
An impedance biosensor for detecting a contaminant in a starting material, the biosensor comprising a housing, an input device supported by the housing, an output device supported by the housing, a microfluidic cell supported by the housing, the starting material being engagable with the microfluidic cell, and an impedance analyzer supported by the housing and operable to measure impedance of the starting material to detect the presence of a contaminant. |