| 摘要 |
#CMT# #/CMT# The system has an auxiliary electrical heater heating air in an inner chamber before and after starting of a motor vehicle in a coolant circuit of a vehicle-internal combustion engine and a fuel cell. The coolant circuit is heated by the auxiliary electrical heater by using an energy storage i.e. lithium-ion-battery, of electric drives of the vehicle. Quantity of the coolant in the coolant circuit and engine parameters are provided under consideration of parameters such as external temperature, charging condition of a hybrid-battery and an intermediate level in a degree of coolant heating. #CMT#USE : #/CMT# Heating system for heating a coolant of a coolant circuit of an internal combustion engine and in a fuel cell in a motor vehicle i.e. hybrid-motor vehicle. #CMT#ADVANTAGE : #/CMT# The heating system is designed in compact structure, inexpensive, light-weight and emission-less, and increases the comfort when starting the motor vehicle in the winter. The electrical heater avoids the fogging of the vehicle disks and defrosting of the vehicle disks. |
