| 摘要 |
The aim of the present invention is to propose a method and a device with the aim of avoid the damage that the desynchronisation of the program counter could cause. This aim is achieved by means of a method to control the execution of a program by a microcontroller including at least a program memory and a processing unit, characterised in that it includes the following steps: separation of said program into at least two blocks each containing a plurality of instructions that can be executed by said microcontroller; integration into these blocks of at least one input control area (CTRL-E) containing input conditions, these input conditions including reference addresses corresponding to instructions from where the program is authorised to enter said input control area (CTRL-E); integration into these blocks of at least one output control area (CTRL-S) containing output conditions; at the time of the execution of the instructions of said program memorised in a given block, implementation of verification tests of the adequacy between the effective running of the program and the input and/or of output conditions; and implementation of countermeasures if the verification tests indicate an inadequacy between the effective running of the program and the input and/or output conditions.
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