| 摘要 |
<p>The invention concerns to a mechanical engineering, namely to the piston machines for the transformation of pistons reciprocating movement to shaft rotary movement, and vice versa, and can be used for designing and manufacturing of combustion engines or compressors. The increase of efficiency of working body molecules kinetic energy transformation into useful work, increasing of a power and efficiency of the piston machine is reached by that the working chamber of the piston machine is formed by the piston bottom and, at least, one hollow in the cylinder head, or the cylinder head and, at least, one hollow in the piston bottom, or, at least, two hollows, one - in the piston bottom, other - in the cylinder head. The chamber walls in each variant of a chamber are executed mirror for wave effect reflecting, and the hollows have the form of a pyramid, truncated pyramid, cone, truncated cone, hemisphere, spherical segment, paraboloid, stepped form, W-form, form of snail or ring cavity in a longitudinal section of the working chamber.</p> |
