| 摘要 |
The multipart dowel is inserted into a hole. In one embodiment, the multipart dowel for a removable anchor which is provided with an anchor pin and devoid of any threading is designed as a heavy load anchor consisting of a dowel sleeve (1,2) and an expandable body (1,3) which rests with a collar (1,5) on the opening (1,6) of the dowel on top of the dowel sleeve (1,2) and blocks the heavy load anchor pin (1,1) against unwarranted loosening. The dowel sleeve (1,2) is anchored inside the hole by means of teeth and has several successive annular rings on the inside (1,8). The annular rings (1,9) of the expandable body situated on the outer wall of said body (1,3) are located opposite to the annual rings of the dowel sleeve. The annular rings (1,9) of the expandable body are embodied in such a way that when the expandable body is displaced in relation to the dowel sleeve (1,2), pressure forces act upon the heavy load anchor pin (1,1) and the hole. Rotating clamping bodies (1,11) are inserted into the free spaces (1,10) that are formed between the rings. In another embodiment, the multipart dowel protects the anchor pin (2,1) from unwarranted loosening by means of wedging and provides support to a groove (2,4) in the inside wall of the outer dowel sleeve (2,2) which fits into the hole, whereby said groove has slanted edges (2,6, 2,11) pointing away from the opening (2,5) of the hole, forming slanted planes from the opening (2,5) of the hole onwards.
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