Integrated ring sensor with fault detection

摘要

A power cross circuit detects a ring trip condition in order to switch a pair of switch relays to a protection circuit and to appropriate line driver circuitry to enable a talking condition for a telephone. The power cross circuit detects a rise in a DC current across a feed resistor connected to a ring bus and a ring line. The power cross circuit determines a difference in current passing across a first and second sense amplifier connected to respective ends of the feed resistor. The current difference is then converted to a voltage difference, and utilized by the power cross circuit to output a power cross condition when the current difference exceeds a predetermined value.