摘要 |
<p>A process for recovering iron from an iron oxide bearing mass. The process includes forming a bed (27) of lump coke (28) in a vertical shaft furnace (11), feeding the iron oxide bearing mass and scrap metal onto the bed (27) of lump coke (28) and combusting the coke (28) in the coke bed (27) while injecting a plasma gas having a temperature greater than about 5,000 °F into the coke bed to form a reaction zone (33) within the coke bed (27) having a temperature in excess of 4,000 °F. The iron oxide bearing mass and scrap metal fed onto the bed (27) of lump coke (28) is molten to form a molten phase containing molten iron oxide and molten scrap metal. The molten phase flows into the reaction zone and a film is formed on the lump coke within the reaction zone, the iron oxide in the film being reduced by carbon from the coke to form molten iron (22) in a solid/liquid reduction. The molten iron (22) is discharged from the furnace (11).</p> |