摘要 |
The present invention discloses an apparatus for controlling and observing test data stored in scannable-D-flip-flops independent of a system clock, thereby making the scannable-D-flip-flops well suited for partial scanning Design-For-Test (DFT) techniques. Under the present invention, the scannable-D-flip-flop is comprised of two master latches and one slave latch such that the scannable-D-flip-flops may operate in a normal mode of operation or a scan/test mode of operation. During normal mode of operation, the first master latch operates together with the slave latch in response to the system clock. During the scan/test mode of operation, the second master latch operates together with the slave latch in response to a scan clock. Since the scanning of external test data is controlled by the scan clock, the conventional non-scannable D-flip-flops in the design, which are controlled by the system clock, maintain their previous states during a scanning operation. Also disclosed is a method for performance testing integrated circuits utilizing the scanning application of the scannable-D-flip-flops. This is accomplished by constructing a test circuit that spans the entire silicon die area. By using a special AC-TEST-MODE control signal, the scannable D-flip-flops are set to a "flow-through" mode to provide a direct path through the scannable flip-flops such that the test circuit forms an oscillator in which the frequency of the device can be measured. |