摘要 |
<p>Disclosed is a method for processing waste to render it fit for ultimate disposal. The method comprises first contacting together in a reaction mixture the waste stream, an ammonia source capable of evolving ammonia for treating the waste, Ca(OH)2, pozzolanic chemicals SiO2, Fe2O3, and Al2O3, and at least one pozzolanic accelerator selected from the group consisting of anionic metal silicates, anionic carbon compounds, anionic boron compounds (borate family), anionic phosphorous compounds (phosphate family), and gelling enhancers, in a manner suitable to cause pozzolanic stabilization reactions to occur thereby increasing the solids percentage of the reaction mixture. Next, the reaction mixture is allowed to reach a target temperature of at least about 90 DEG C., to reach a pH of at least about 11.5, and to evolve ammonia gas, thereby forming a heated mixture. Finally, the exposed surface area to mass ratio of the solids in the heated mixture is increased in a manner suitable to release the evolved ammonia gas, thereby neutralizing a substantial portion of the pathogens present in the waste stream and forming a treated waste stream that is suitable for ultimate disposal.</p> |