| 摘要 |
PURPOSE:To make a titled lens adaptable as an erecting real image type mirror lens helpful for miniaturization of copying machines by using a mirror lens of which the front face is a spherical face and the rear face is a specific elliptical reflection face aligned of one focus to the spherical center of said spherical face. CONSTITUTION:A mirror lens 11 consists of a medium of refractive index (n), and its front face which is an incident and exit face for rays is a spherical face of a radius (r) of curvature having a spherical center O. The rear face 13 which is a reflection surface for rays is a part of an ellipsoidal surface 15 of revolution having a focus F' on the spherical center O of the spherical face 12, and having its axis at an optical axis A. This face 15 is so constituted as to substantially satisfy the condition equation I. The luminous flux from the top of an object surface 16 enters the spherical center O from the incident face 12 and forms an inverted real image point on the face 13, where it is reflected and heads for the other focus F and falls onto the exit face 12, where it is reflected and forms an erecting real image point on the original object face 16. This results in that the imaging system of which the curvature of field with respect to the luminous flux near the main rays is substantially zero is obtained. |
