摘要 |
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure which reduces the dielectric constant between conductive lines by providing an air dielectric. SOLUTION: In a multilevel microelectronic integrated circuit, air comprises a permanent line level dielectric, and an ultra-low-k material constitutes a via level dielectric. In the IC structure, air is supplied to the line level after removal of a sacrificial material by clean thermal decomposition and auxiliary diffusion of byproducts through porosities. Optionally, air is also included within porosities in the via level dielectric. By incorporating air into the extension produced in the invention, intralevel and interlevel dielectric values are minimized. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI |