Electromagnetic fuel injector for internal combustion engines

摘要

The injector (5) has a hollow body (6) having an injection nozzle (8) controlled by a control rod (12) movable axially by a metering valve (23) controlled by an armature (43) of an electromagnet (42). The metering valve (23) has a control chamber (28) having a pressurized-fuel inlet conduit (33) and a surplus fuel drain conduit (34). To reduce the length of the injector (5), the inlet conduit (33) is coaxial with the rod (12) and communicates with a coaxial cavity (19) fed with fuel from the top; the drain conduit (34) is radial with respect to the axis of the rod (12), and the armature (43) is also movable radially; the armature (43) and the electromagnet (42) are housed in an arm (21) which is also radial with respect to the axis of the rod (12); and the cavity (19) has a conical portion (91) in which a bulb-shaped portion (88) of a fitting (87) of a supply conduit (82) is fitted by means of a ring nut (93).