| 摘要 |
Compounds of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: (I) wherein: Y is N or (when R3 is hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy or C1-7 acyloxy) CH; one of R1 and R2 is hydrogen or C1-4 alkyl and the other is C1-4 alkyl or R1 and R2 together are C2-5-polymethylene; R3 is hydrogen, hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy or C1-7 acyloxy; R4 is a C3-8 cycloalkyl group or a C1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by a group R7 which is hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy, amino optionally substituted by one or two C1-6 alkyl groups; C1-7 alkanoylamino, C3-8 cycloalkyloxy, C3-8 cycloalkylamino, or 1,3-dioxo-2-isoindoline; when Y is N, R5 is hydrogen, C1-6 alkyl optionally substituted by halogen, hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy, C1-6 alkoxycarbonyl, carboxy or amino optionally substituted by one or two independent C1-6 alkyl groups, or C2-6 alkenyl, amino optionally substituted by a C1-6 alkyl, C3-8 cycloalkyl or C1-6 alkenyl group or by a C1-6 alkanoyl group optionally substituted by up to three halo atoms, by a phenyl group optionally substituted by C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy or halogen, or aryl or heteroaryl, either being optionally substituted by one or more groups or atoms selected from the class of C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy, hydroxy, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, C1-12 carboxylic acyl, or amino or aminocarbonyl optionally substituted by one or two C1-6 alkyl groups and R6 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl, or R5 and R6 together are -CH2-(CH2)n-Z-(CH2)m- wherein m and n are 0 to 2 such that m + n is 1 or 2 and Z is CH2, O, S or NR wherein R is hydrogen, C1-9 alkyl, C2-7 alkanoyl, phenyl C1-4-alkyl, napthylcarbonyl, phenylcarbonyl or benzyl-carbonyl optionally substituted in the phenyl or naphthyl ring by one or two of C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkoxy or halogen; mono- or bi-cyclic- heteroarylcarbonyl; When Y is CH, R5 is NR8R9 wherein R8 and R9 are independently C1-6 alkyl, R8 is hydrogen and R9 is C1-6 alkyl or R8 and R9 together are C4-5 polymethylene; or R6 and R8 together are -(CH2)p- wherein p is 2 or 3, and R9 is hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl; or R5 is CH2R10 wherein R10 is hydrogen or C1-5 alkyl; or R6 and R10 are -(CH2)q- wherein q is 2 or 3; X is oxygen or sulphur; or R5, R6, X and Y (when N) together are tetrahydroisoquinolinone or tetrahydroisoquinolinthione, optionally substituted in the phenyl ring as defined for R above; 3-3 the nitrogen-containing group in the 4-position being trans to the R3 group when R3 is hydroxy, C1-6 alkoxy or C1-7 acyloxy; having K+ channel activator activity, processes for their preparation and their use as pharmaceuticals. |
