Hydrophilic, crosslinked, modified organopolysiloxanes and process for preparing the same

摘要

Hydrophilic, crosslinked organopolysiloxanes are obtained from the polymerization of hydroxyalkylmethacrylate and/or hydroxalkylacrylate in the presence of an organopolysiloxane containing at least 40 mol percent of monoorganosiloxane units. These hydrophilic, crosslinked, modified organopolysiloxanes are prepared by polymerizing hydroxyalkylmethacrylate and/or hydroxyalkylacrylate in the presence of free radical initiators and an organopolysiloxane containing at least 40 mol percent of monoorganosiloxane units which can be crosslinked or has been crosslinked by the condensation reaction in the presence of a condensation catalyst, the amount and type of condensation catalyst and/or catalytic system, including the inhibitor for the polymerization of the hydroxyalkylmethacrylate and/or hydroxyalkylacrylate, is selected so that the crosslinking of the organopolysiloxane which is substantially uniformly distributed in the hydroxyalkylmethacrylate and/or hydroxyalkylacrylate is initiated and preferably completed before the polymerization of the hydroxyalkylmethacrylate and/or hydroxyalkylacrylate is completed.