发明名称 Traffic and geometry modeling with sensor networks
摘要 A method models movement of users in an environment including sensors connected in a network. Events due to movement of the users are detected at the sensors and each event is labeled according to a particular sensor and time of the event. The events for each sensor are summed into a corresponding histogram time interval bin. A plurality of co-occurrence matrices are generated from the histograms according to <maths id="MATH-US-00001" num="00001"> <MATH OVERFLOW="SCROLL"> <MROW> <MROW> <MSUB> <MI>C</MI> <MROW> <MI>i</MI> <MO>,</MO> <MI>j</MI> <MO>,</MO> <MI>delta</MI> </MROW> </MSUB> <MO>=</MO> <MROW> <MUNDEROVER> <MO>∑</MO> <MROW> <MI>t</MI> <MO>=</MO> <MN>0</MN> </MROW> <MI>T</MI> </MUNDEROVER> <MO>⁢</MO> <MSTYLE> <mspace width="0.3em" height="0.3ex"/> </MSTYLE> <MO>⁢</MO> <MROW> <MSUB> <MI>H</MI> <MROW> <MI>i</MI> <MO>,</MO> <MI>t</MI> </MROW> </MSUB> <MO>⁢</MO> <MSUB> <MI>H</MI> <MROW> <MI>j</MI> <MO>,</MO> <MROW> <MI>t</MI> <MO>+</MO> <MI>delta</MI> </MROW> </MROW> </MSUB> </MROW> </MROW> </MROW> <MO>,</MO> </MROW> </MATH> </MATHS> where i and j represent each possible pair of sensors, delta represent time-off-sets, T is a total time for the detecting, t represents a particular time, and H represents the histogram time interval bins. The co-occurrence matrices can be used to determine a geometry of the network, and for predicting future activities signaled by terminating events.
申请公布号 US7302369(B2) 申请公布日期 2007.11.27
申请号 US20030684116 申请日期 2003.10.10
申请人 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC RESEARCH LABORATORIES, INC. 发明人 WREN CHRISTOPHER R.
分类号 G06F7/60;G06F19/00;G05B15/02;G06F17/10;G06G7/76;G06Q50/00;G08G1/13 主分类号 G06F7/60
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